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Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a contra current asset account associated with Accounts Receivable. When the credit balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is subtracted from the debit balance in Accounts...

will be: Assets = Liabilities + Net Assets. The statement of financial position must reflect the basic accounting principles and guidelines such as the cost, matching, and full disclosure principle to name a few....

+ Revenues – Expenses – Dividends – Treasury Stock. The expanded accounting equation allows you to see separately (1) the impact on equity from net income (increased by revenues, decreased by expenses), and (2)...

an accounting adjusting entry in which the account Depreciation Expense is debited and the contra asset account Accumulated Depreciation is credited. Effects of Depreciation The following are some of the effects for a...

Debts is a contra asset account (an asset account with a credit balance). It is used along with the account Accounts Receivable in order for the balance sheet to report the net realizable value of the company’s...

for income tax and before investment income, interest expense, or other non-operating income or expense items. Operating income is also reported as income from operations, operating earnings, or operating profit. Major...

of an asset was an investor purchasing new shares of preferred stock, the corporation would credit the stockholders’ equity account Preferred Stock and perhaps Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred Stock, or...

: The byproducts could be valued at the split-off point at their net realizable value. This amount reduces the common costs which will be allocated to the joint products at the split-off point. None of the common costs...

Does a dividend reduce profit? Definition of Dividend A dividend declared by a corporation is a distribution to its stockholders of the profits the corporation had earned. Since the dividends are not an expense, the...

An unfavorable budget variance (e.g. an actual expense is more than the budgeted amount, or actual revenues are less than the budgeted amount) An amount that is being subtracted The meaning of a negative amount in a...

for sales returns, sales allowances, and early payment discounts is known as net sales.) Under the accrual basis or accrual method of accounting, goods sold on credit are reported as sales (revenue) when the goods have...

consider a project, its internal rate of return must equal or exceed the hurdle rate. The hurdle rate is also used to discount a project’s future cash flows to its net present value. Example of Hurdle Rate The...

suppliers sell goods to customers and grant credit terms such as net 10 days. In those situations, a supplier is selling goods on account and the customer has purchased goods on account. The supplier has also increased...

What increases a break-even point? Definition of Break-even Point The break-even point is the volume of sales in units or in dollars that is equal to a company’s total expenses (including the cost of goods sold). In...

What are common-size financial statements? Common-size financial statements present the financial statement amounts as a percentage of a base number. For example, the common-size income statement will report the revenue...

How do you reduce a company's break-even point? Definition of Break-even Point The break-even point is the level of sales where a company’s income statement will report exactly zero net income. The level of sales...

Our Explanation of Standard Costing uses an easy-to-relate to example for illustrating a manufacturer's standard costs and variances. Also provided is a chart which indicates each variance, what it tells you, and where...

on the amount. Mark as wrong Mark as right lower of cost or net realizable value This inventory valuation rule is usually associated with the accounting concept of conservatism. It is relevant when the value of...

... accrual cash 28. A more accurate measurement of a company’s net income during a short period of time is achieved under the__________ basis or method of accounting. Select... accrual cash 29. If the amount of...

Our Explanation of Stockholders' Equity covers the unique terminology for a corporation's paid-in capital, retained earnings, treasury stock, and accumulated other comprehensive income. Included are cash dividends, stock...

Revenue should be credited because ABC has not earned the $1,000 and ABC has an obligation to perform the service in the future. 11. ABC Co. performed services for Client Kay in December and billed Kay $4,000 with terms...

Our Explanation of Financial Statements provides you with the highlights of each of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. Our insights will give you a good understanding of what the...

. Earnings per share must be reported on the income statement when a corporation's stock is publicly ___________. TRADED ETRADD Unscramble TRADED DDTERA Unscramble 12. An increase in net assets from a peripheral...

Our Explanation of Working Capital and Liquidity provides you with an in-depth look at the components of working capital and the challenges of converting current assets to cash before obligations come due. You will see...

$40,000. Some reasons for the wide salary range include the size and location of the company, the bookkeeper’s responsibilities, the bookkeeper’s experience with accounting and other software, the ability to get...

receivable is critical for a company to pay its obligations when they are due. The calculation of the accounts receivable turnover ratio is: credit sales for a year divided by the company’s average amount of accounts...

representatives (reps) who earn a 10% commission. The commissions are paid on the 15th day of the month following the calendar month of the sales. For instance, if the company has $60,000 of sales in December, the...

What is an imprest system of petty cash? Definition of Petty Cash Petty cash refers to a small amount of currency and coins that a company uses to pay small amounts without writing a check. The amount of petty cash (also...

How do you write off a bad account? Definition of the Write-off of a Bad Account The write-off of a bad account usually refers to eliminating an account receivable due to the customer’s inability to pay the amount...

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